Overview
Inspection of the urethra and bladder using a thin optical instrument.
What is it for?
Used for blood in urine, suspected lesions or selected symptoms.
When is it considered?
Diagnostic assessment or follow-up of bladder disease.
Before your appointment
Report fever, infection, anticoagulants and allergies beforehand.
Procedure and preparation
Preparation and anaesthesia depend on the procedure; sampling or biopsy is not automatic.
Understanding results
The lining is inspected; an abnormality may require tissue analysis.
Next steps and follow-up
Temporary mild burning or bleeding can occur afterwards; fever, retention or heavy bleeding needs prompt advice.
Explore this topic further
Continue with related explanations of how the body works and treatment options.