Definition

Sexually transmitted infections can go unnoticed.

Symptoms

Discharge, burning, sores or pain can occur.

How it may be discovered

Testing may be useful without symptoms, depending on exposure.

When to seek care

Seek advice promptly after exposure or when symptoms appear.

Investigations and tests

Swabs, urine or blood: testing depends on sexual practices and timing.

Reaching a diagnosis

A positive result leads to appropriate care and notification of affected partners.

Treatment options

Condoms, HPV and hepatitis B vaccination when indicated, testing and treatment help prevention.

Explore this topic further

Continue with related explanations of how the body works and treatment options.