Continence and bladder function
Sacral neuromodulation
Updated: 3 October 2026
My pathway: before, during, after
01Indications
A specialist option for selected resistant storage or emptying problems.
02Preparation
Functional assessment and discussion of previous treatment, future imaging and the device.
03What happens
A test phase assesses response before permanent implantation of a stimulator near a sacral nerve.
04Follow-up
Programming, battery follow-up and implant-site checks.
05Expected results
Test improvement helps select patients; benefit can change over time.
06Risks and limitations
Pain, infection, displacement or revision may occur; MRI compatibility depends on the device.
Questions for your consultation
- Why this procedure rather than another option?
- What benefit should I expect in my case?
- When can I resume activities and whom should I contact if problems occur?
Medical references
These guides describe treatment options without implying that every technique is offered at the practice. Indications, anaesthesia and recovery are individualised.
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